
The biography of Julius Caesar and his reign
Julius Caesar was born; July 12, 100 BC. He died on March 15, 44 BC), better known by his nomen gentilicium and name Julius Caesar, was a Roman military general and statesman who assumed an essential job in the occasions that prompted the death of the Roman Republic and the ascent of the Roman Empire. He was likewise a student of history and creator of Latin composition.
In 60 BC, Caesar, Crassus, and Pompey shaped the First Triumvirate, political intrigue that ruled Roman governmental issues for quite a long while. Their endeavors to accumulate power as Populares were restricted by the Optimates inside the Roman Senate, among them Cato the Younger with the perpetual help of Cicero. Caesar rose to get one of the most remarkable lawmakers in the Roman Republic through some of his achievements, outstandingly his triumphs in the Gallic Wars, finished by 51 BC. During this time, Caesar turned into the leading Roman general to cross both the English Channel and the Rhine River, when he constructed an extension over the Rhine and crossed the Channel to attack Britain. Caesar's wars stretched out Rome's domain to Britain and past Gaul. These accomplishments allowed him unrivaled military force and took steps to overshadow the remainder of Pompey, who had reorganized himself with the Senate after the demise of Crassus in 53 BC. With the Gallic Wars closed, the Senate requested Caesar to step down from his military order and come back to Rome.
Caesar’s social program and organizational changes
Following accepting control of the government, Caesar started a program of social and organizational changes, including the making of the Julian schedule. He offered citizenship to numerous occupants of far districts of the Roman Republic. Caesar started the land change and backing for veterans. He unified the administration of the Republic and was, in the end, declared "tyrant forever" (Latin: "despot perpetuo"), giving him a new position. His populist and tyrant changes incensed the elites, who started to contrive against him. On March 15, 44 BC, also known as the Ides of March, Caesar was killed by a gathering of insubordinate representatives driven by Gaius Cassius Longinus, Marcus Junius Brutus, and Decimus Junius Brutus, who wounded him to death.
Quite a bit of Caesar's life is known from his records of his military battles and other contemporary sources, principally the letters and talks of Cicero and the chronicled compositions of Sallust.